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Maintaining and promoting the rule of law throughout the Commonwealth.

We maintain and promote the rule of law throughout the Commonwealth.

Objectives

The Commonwealth Lawyers’ Association (CLA) exists to maintain and promote the rule of law throughout the Commonwealth by ensuring that an independent and efficient legal profession serves the people of the Commonwealth.

Commonwealth countries share a substantial common ground in their legal systems. The CLA is committed to the preservation of the highest standards of ethics and integrity and to the furtherance of the rule of law for the benefit of the citizens of the Commonwealth.

The CLA’s objectives, as enshrined in its Constitution, are to maintain and promote the rule of law in the Commonwealth by:

  • Ensuring that a common bond of Commonwealth is preserved and fostered
  • Strengthening professional links between members of the legal profession;
  • Maintaining the honour and integrity of the profession;
  • Promoting uniformity in the standards of professional ethics;
  • Encouraging improved standards of education;
  • Promoting the administration of justice and protection of human rights in accordance with the principles enshrined in the Harare Declaration of 1991, Milbrooke Action Programme of 1995 and the Latimer House Guidelines of the Commonwealth of 1998 (now referred to as the Commonwealth (Latimer House) Principles on the accountability of and relationship between the three branches of Government), and the Commonwealth Charter 2013.

Organisation And Secretariat

CLA seeks to uphold the rule of law by encouraging exchanges between members of the profession through projects, conferences and workshops and by driving improvements in legal education.

CLA regularly engages with other Commonwealth organisations on Commonwealth working groups and projects and is an accredited partner organisation of The Commonwealth.

CLA hosts a conference in a member state every two years. Our latest conference was in Nassau, The Bahamas in September 2021, and our next will be in Goa in March 2023. For more information about the Commonwealth Law Conference please visit the conference website where you will find regular updates.

CLA also supports a number of smaller, regular events throughout the Commonwealth (see our events section).

The Headquarters and Secretariat

The Commonwealth Lawyers Association Headquarters can be contacted C/O Godfrey Wilson Ltd, 5th Floor, Mariner House, 62 Prince Street, Bristol BS1 4QD and conducts the day-to-day business of the Association under the direction of the Secretary General and the Executive Committee.

The Secretariat provides administrative services related to membership of the Association, represents CLA at public events and promotes and supports the organisation of the conference.

For general enquiries please email: info@commonwealthlawyers.com

If your enquiry relates to membership, please go to the membership page for further information.

Secretary General (SG)

The Secretariat is headed by the association’s Secretary General. The SG is responsible for the general management of the association’s activities including all projects and maintaining relationships with all external organisations including the official Commonwealth. The SG represents the CLA and its President at his request, attending events and meetings in his absence when necessary. The SG is one of only two full time members of CLA’s staff.

Council and Executive Committee

“CLA seeks to uphold the rule of law by encouraging exchanges between members of the profession through projects, conferences and workshops and by driving improvements in legal education.”

The Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA) is a membership association.

Our funding comes predominantly from paid membership subscriptions, sponsorship and our regular programme of conferences and events.

The organisation comprises a governing council, executive committee and a secretariat. Members of the council and executive committee are representative of the breadth and diversity of the Commonwealth.

CLA Council members for the period 1st February 2022 to 31st January 2024 are as follows:

CLA Office Bearers

Title Name Country
President Brian Speers Northern Ireland
Vice President Africa Linda Kasonde Zambia
Vice President Americas Dr Peter Maynard The Bahamas
Vice President Australasia Steven Thiru Malaysia
Vice President Europe John Almeida England and Wales
Hon. Treasurer Laurie Watt England and Wales

Africa Hub:

Jurisdiction Name
Botswana Tengo Rubadiri
Cameroon Roland Abeng
Gabon Currently vacant
The Gambia Salieu Taal
Ghana Justin Amenuvor
Kenya Maria Mbeneka
Kingdom of Eswatini Gigi A Reid
Lesotho Currently vacant
Malawi Tadala Peggy Chinkwezule
Mauritius Darshani Parsuramen Angot
Mozambique Currently vacant
Namibia Josefina Nekongo
Nigeria Miannaya Essien SAN, CArb
Rwanda Julien Kavaruganda
Seychelles Currently vacant
Sierra Leone Eddinia Michaela Swallow
South Africa David Bekker
Saint Helena, Ascension & Tristan da Cunha Currently vacant
Togo Currently vacant
Uganda Pheona Wall
United Republic of Tanzania Walter Chipeta
Zambia Linda Kasonde
Zimbabwe Currently vacant

Americas Hub:

Jurisdiction Name
Anguilla Currently vacant
Antigua and Barbuda Lenworth Johnson
The Bahamas Kahlil Parker KC
Barbados Kaye A Williams
Belize Currently vacant
Bermuda Currently vacant
British Virgin Islands Dancia Penn
British Antarctic Territory Currently vacant
Canada Trudi Pye
Cayman Islands John Carey
Dominica Heather F Felix Evans
Falkland Islands Currently vacant
Grenada Ruggles Ferguson
Guyana Teni Housty
Jamaica John Bassie
Montserrat Korah Galloway
Saint Lucia Renee T St Rose
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands Currently vacant
St Kitts and Nevis Delano Bart KC
St Vincent and the Grenadines Rene Baptiste CMG
Trinidad and Tobago Lynette Seebaran-Suite
Turks and Caicos Islands Sophie Stanbrook

Australasia Hub:

Jurisdiction Name
Australia Fiona McLeod AO SC
Bangladesh Muddasir Hossain
British Indian Ocean Territory Currently vacant
Brunei Darussalam Currently vacant
Fiji William Wylie Clarke
Hong Kong Amirali B Nasir
India Currently vacant
Kiribati Currently vacant
Malaysia A G Kalidas
Maldives Noorbaan Fahmy
Nauru Currently vacant
New Zealand Currently vacant
Pakistan Hasan Irfan Khan
Papua New Guinea David Denniston
Pitcairn Islands Currently vacant
Samoa Fiona Ey
Singapore Gregory Vijayendren
Solomon Islands Currently vacant
Sri Lanka Upul Jayasuriya
Tonga Currently vacant
Tuvalu Currently vacant
Vanuatu Currently vacant

 

 

Europe Hub:

Jurisdiction Name
Cyprus Currently vacant
England and Wales David Greene
Gibralter Currently vacant
Guernsey Currently vacant
Isle of Man Currently vacant
Jersey Currently vacant
Malta Currently vacant
Northern Ireland Brian Speers
Scotland John Mulholland

At Large:

Jurisdiction Name
Canada Laurie Pawlitza
England and Wales Laurie Watt
England and Wales Mark Stephens CBE
England and Wales John Almeida
Jamaica Dr Lloyd Barnett
Malaysia Steven Thiru

Ex-Officio:

Title Name Country
Hon. Life President Colin Nicholls KC England & Wales
Hon. Life President Dato Cyrus Das Malaysia
Hon. Life President Ron Heinrich AM Australia
Immediate Past President Santhaan Krishnan India
Chair of the Papers Committee CLC23 Mark Woods Australia
Journal Editor Dr Venkat Iyer Northern Ireland
Secretary General Brigid Watson England & Wales

Members of the CLA Executive Committee 2019 – 2021:

Name Role Jurisdiction
Brian Speers President Northern Ireland
John Almeida Vice President Europe England & Wales
Linda Kasonde Vice President Africa Zambia
Peter Maynard Vice President Americas Bahamas
Steven Thiru Vice President Australasia Malaysia
Laurie Watt Hon. Treasurer England & Wales
Santhaan Krishnan Immediate Past President India
Brigid Watson Secretary General England & Wales
Mickaël Laurans England & Wales
John Mckendrick KC Scotland
Laurie Pawlitza Canada
Mark Stephens CBE England & Wales
Mark Woods Australia
Christian Wisskirchen England & Wales

The Council

CLA’s council is responsible for the policies of CLA and comprises up to 29 voting members including a President, 4 Vice Presidents, Honorary Treasurer and representatives of Commonwealth member countries listed above. In addition, the council has four Honorary Life presidents who are non-voting members of the council.

There are a small number of other non-voting members such as the immediate past president and the council may also co-opt additional non-voting members for their particular area of legal expertise or where the council has a vacancy in that jurisdiction. These members are listed as ‘ex-officio‘.

Council members meet in person in conference years and via teleconference on a regular basis. All members of the council are volunteers. Council members are subject to election by the general membership every two years during the Commonwealth Law Conference. Members are generally nominated by the governing bodies of their jurisdiction. Council members serve for two years but are eligible for re-election.

The Executive Committee

The Executive Committee are responsible for the day-to-day business and running of the association. The current Executive comprises thirteen voting members and ‘co-opted or ex-officio’ members who are non-voting members. Among its members are the Board of Directors for the CLA’s company limited. Members include senior working barristers and solicitors based in the Commonwealth. Members meet regularly throughout the year to offer their support and specialist legal knowledge to the association and to consider appropriate projects, interventions, and other general business of the association in line with CLA policies. Executive Committee members are volunteers and are appointed by the CLA’s council for a period of two years at the Commonwealth Law Conference after the council’s election and may serve more than one term of office.

Honorary Life Presidents

Throughout CLA’s history it has, on four occasions, recognised long service to the Association and the profession. Our honorary life presidents are considered by the membership to be persons who have distinguished themselves by their commitment and service.

In September 2007, Mr Colin Nicholls QC was made Honorary Life President of the CLA in recognition of his outstanding service and contribution to the association over many years. He was presented with the award by the outgoing President, Mr Graeme Mew, at the Commonwealth Law Conference in Nairobi, Kenya.

In April 2009, Dato Dr Cyrus Das was made Honorary Life President of the CLA in recognition of his outstanding service and contribution to the Association over many years. He was presented with the award by the outgoing President, Mr Ron Heinrich, at the Commonwealth Law Conference in Hong Kong.

In 2015, Mr Soli Sorabjee was made Honorary Life President at the General Meeting in Glasgow. Mr Sorabjee’s lifetime commitment to the legal profession and defence of the rule of law was unanimously acknowledged by members in attendance.

In 2019, Ron Heinrich was made an Honorary Life President in recognition of his outstanding service and contribution to the Association over many years. He was presented with the award by the outgoing President, Mr Santhaan Krishnan, at the Commonwealth Law Conference in Zambia.

General Meetings of the Membership

A general meeting of the members is held during the biennial Commonwealth Law Conference, normally at the conference venue. The general meeting is open to all fully paid up members. It approves the minutes of previous meetings, receives reports from the Council, and receives the accounts of the CLA, elects members of Council and delegates such authority as it considers necessary to facilitate the work of the CLA. Decisions at the general meeting are made on the basis of general consensus.

Regional Hubs

Regional Hubs have been created as an initiative by our Council to broaden and promote our work.

Our 4 Vice Presidents – Americas, Africa, Europe and Australasia- chair and oversee the activity in their regions by reporting on regional issues, convening meetings, holding events and promoting relationships with their Bar organisations. This gives the CLA’s central operational committees unique insight into the Commonwealth wide legal issues that we exist to support.

Americas
Africa
Europe
Australasia

CLA Committees

CLA members are encouraged to join subject driven committees to develop connections and share best practice.

We invite all CLA members to join the raft of subject driven committees to connect with colleagues in both regional and international fields, share best practice and plan collaborations and projects. The Committees meet virtually and are a launchpad for ideas and knowledge share.

To join a Committee, please email the Secretariat on info@commonwealthlawyers.com.

History and the Commonwealth Law Conference

“The CLA is governed by its Council of 29 members drawn from some of the most senior legal professionals in the Commonwealth today. CLA has four Honorary Presidents who act as its advisers.”

The Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA) was established in 1986 when the need for an association focused on lawyers practising in the Commonwealth was identified.

The CLA was originally housed in the Law Society of England and Wales but became independent in the early 90’s when it moved to offices to 28 Russell Square, London. A further move to 17 Russell Square took place a few years later and the Association remained in Charles Clore House until 2013, when a decision was made to move the offices closer to the Inns of Court and official Commonwealth offices. CLA relocated to Kingsway in December of 2013 and remained there until its most recent move to Canterbury in Kent to larger offices able to accommodate an increase in staff.

Governance

The CLA is governed by its Council of 29 members drawn from some of the most senior legal professionals in the Commonwealth today. CLA has four Honorary Presidents who act as its advisers.

The CLA’s day to day business is led by its Secretary General and its 14 member Executive Committee comprising solicitors and barristers from around the Commonwealth. The Secretary General and new Membership Secretary are the CLA’s only permanent members of staff – all other members are volunteers.

The Commonwealth Law Conference

CLA’s history is rooted in the development of the Commonwealth Law Conference (CLC). The first Commonwealth & Empire Law Conference was held in London in 1955. An Executive Committee, comprising representatives from a number of law societies and bar associations across the Commonwealth was responsible for the organization of this first conference.

In organizing the second Commonwealth & Empire Law Conference (Canada,1960), the organizers realized that as the number of members of the Commonwealth had increased over 5 years, planning decisions needed to be made by the conference host country in consultation with the newly appointed Inter – Commonwealth Advisory Committee (ICAC) comprising of lawyers from 10 Commonwealth countries.

The representative from Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) on the ICAC raised the issue of the desirability of establishing a British Commonwealth Law Institute. This reflected the considerable and widespread view that further connection between lawyers was desirable, and it was decided to invite the committee to consider the issue and any detailed proposals at the next conference to be held in India.

As a direct result of this, the Commonwealth Legal Bureau (CLB) was established in 1968 as a loosely knit association of bar associations and law societies.

The first Commonwealth Law Conference (5th Conference) was held in Scotland in 1977. Prior to conference, the CLB elected Mr Laurence Southwick to be the Honorary Secretary. It was also agreed that the CLB should be constituted on a more formal basis – with a Constitution setting out its powers and responsibilities. It was felt that it had done useful work in the past and would continue to do valuable work in the future as an ongoing and developing link between the bar associations and law societies of the Commonwealth. The CLB would be answerable to the ICAC and would have responsibility for the law conferences.

At the Commonwealth Law Conference held in Hong Kong in 1983, it was agreed that the CLB should be replaced by the Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA) and a constitution was subsequently adopted in Jamaica in 1986.

The CLA now holds a biennial conference, the last being held in Nassau, The Bahamas in September 2021 and the next one being held in Goa, India in 2023. The conference upholds the tradition of bringing together judiciary, lawyers and legal professionals from throughout the Commonwealth.

Past Conferences

The Commonwealth Law Conference (CLC) is probably the most well-known activity of the CLA. The CLC is a prestigious event that brings together legal practitioners from all over the Commonwealth to debate current issues affecting practice and the profession, exchange views and experiences with colleagues and get up to date with the latest commercial products and services.

First held in 1955, the CLC has been organised on a regular basis ever since. It was initially held every five years but, as a result of its success and popularity, this was reduced to every three years. The conference now takes place on a biennual basis.

A list of the Commonwealth Law Conferences is shown below:

1955 – London, UK
1960 – Ottawa, Canada
1965 – Sydney, Australia
1971 – New Delhi, India
1977 – Edinburgh, Scotland
1980 – Lagos, Nigeria
1983 – Hong Kong
1986 – Ochos Rios, Jamaica
1990 – Auckland, New Zealand
1993 – Nicosia, Cyprus
1996 – Vancouver, Canada
1999 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
2003 – Melbourne, Australia
2005 – London, United Kingdom
2007 – Nairobi, Kenya
2009 – Hong Kong SAR
2011 – Hyderabad, India
2013 – Cape Town, South Africa
2015 – Glasgow, Scotland
2017 – Melbourne, Australia
2019 – Livingstone, Zambia
2021 – Nassau, The Bahamas
“First held in 1955, the CLC has been organised on a regular basis ever since. It was initially held every five years but, as a result of its success and popularity, this was reduced to every three years.”

Constitution

As an association, CLA seek to be fully-transparent with our constitutional commitments.

Please see these links for our outputs from the Association meetings: